Farmer’s Day 2024: Essentially, farmers in Taiwan (and China) observe Farmer’s Day to ring in the new year between February 3 and February 5 (Gregorian dates). This year’s festivities will take place on February 4. This extensively celebrated occasion in Taiwan is alternatively referred to as ‘Lichun,’ and it signifies the onset of spring. In numerous nations, Farmer’s Day is observed annually to recognize the significant contributions that agriculture and farmers have made. It is an ideal time to commemorate the commencement of Lichun with village-specific festivities, offerings, ceremonies, and prayers to the deities for a prosperous and joyful new year, as the Chinese New Year is also observed at this time.
Farmer’s Day History
Before the geopolitical schism that existed between mainland China and Taiwan, the two regions were a unified nation characterized by shared traditions and customs. Despite their divergent political stances, China and Taiwan have shared a common heritage, customs, and historical background. According to archaeological findings, agriculture has been a part of their culture for at least 20,000 years. Agriculture was once the predominant vocation of the populace. Additionally, a fraction of their output was levied as tax revenue.
The illustrious traditional histories of China and Taiwan bear witness to the impact of numerous dynasties that introduced their respective deities and paramount ones. A prevalent conviction exists regarding the presence of supreme forces that are beyond human comprehension; these powers are revered in traditional Chinese polytheistic religion. Therefore, it has become customary to appease these deities and seek their favor in routine daily activities.
As a result of the Chinese adhering strictly to their traditions and having their calendar, the farmers devised a ritual to celebrate the arrival of the new year: presenting their harvest to the gods, who bestowed health and prosperity upon them and their families. Despite the spiritual overtones that have diminished in contemporary times, individuals in China, Taiwan, and, to a lesser degree, Korea persist in observing and upholding these customs.
Farmers have always observed these customs as a part of their culture, but it wasn’t until 1941 that the People’s Republic of China formally designated this day to recognize farmers for their invaluable contributions. Every year, producers showcase their harvest to usher in the new year with optimism and anticipation.
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FAQs on Farmers’ Day
Which holiday is the most important in Taiwan?
In Taiwan, the Chinese New Year is the most important holiday. Moreover, if it falls on Farmer’s Day, the occasion is doubly jubilant and enjoyable.
Which agricultural products are cultivated in Taiwan?
In addition to sugar, pineapples, crude tea, and asparagus, which are significant cash and export commodities, Taiwan also produces a limited quantity of its renowned ‘oolong tea’.
What proportion of the land is utilized for agricultural purposes?
Agriculture occupies an estimated 23 percent of the total arable land in Taiwan. This product not only satisfies domestic demand but is also exported to other nations.
Engaging in Farmer’s Day Activities
Accumulate your produce.
Now would be an ideal time for farmers to harvest their produce in preparation for a stage exhibition. Alternatively, present it to the deities in a conventional fashion.
Adhere to tradition
Adhere to the customs that have been set forth over time in your region. This day possesses a sentimental, traditional value rather than a monetary one. Adhere as closely as possible to tradition and offer well-wishes for a prosperous new year.
Explore villages where the custom remains alive.
We recommend that you celebrate in a village where the tradition is still observed so that you may fully appreciate the occasion. Appease your palate with an ample selection of freshly harvested fruits and vegetables during your visit.
Five Interesting Farmer’s Day Facts
2021 marks the 80th anniversary.
It was the occasion’s eightieth anniversary in 2021.
It is observed in Korea and Singapore as well.
It is noteworthy that Farmer’s Day is observed not solely in China and Taiwan but also certain regions of Korea and Singapore.
The deity of agriculture
The Chinese peasant deity Shénnóng imparted to them knowledge about the scientific and technical aspects of herbal medication and agriculture.
A leader worldwide in vertical cultivation
Agriculture constitutes a fundamental sector of the Taiwanese economy, encompassing 23% of the nation’s geographical area.
Chūnbǐng
Particularly prepared for this day, it is a traditional Chinese crepe stuffed with meat and fresh farm vegetables.
FARMER’S DAY DATES
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | February 4 | Sunday |
| 2025 | February 4 | Tuesday |
| 2026 | February 4 | Wednesday |
| 2027 | February 4 | Thursday |
| 2028 | February 4 | Friday |
