Martyrdom of the Bab: The celebration of Martyrdom of the Bab on July 9 commemorates the martyrdom of one of the founders of the Bahai religion, which began in Iran in 1844. On this day, Bahais commemorate the execution of the Bab, who was convicted of apostasy in the Persian Empire in 1850 and then imprisoned alongside his adherents.
History of the Bab’s martyrdom
Sayyed Al Muammad Shráz was a merchant who resided in Shiraz and worked as a merchant in Bushehr, a coastal city. At the age of 30, he was accused of apostasy and was promptly imprisoned and sentenced to death. Numerous eyewitness accounts of miracles surrounding the execution and subsequent events are reflected in the manner in which the Martyrdom of the Bab is commemorated.
A firing squad would execute the condemned individual. Nevertheless, according to one account, the Bab abruptly vanished when he and a companion were executed by firing squad. The prison officers discovered him and his assistant back in their cell. After this, the Bab was again taken to the firing squad, and the execution was completed.
According to another account, the companions feared that the officials of the Empire would desecrate the corpse of the Prophet, so they waited before interring his remains. As a result, they transported the body from place to place until they reached the city of Haifa in modern-day Israel, where they interred it and erected a shrine in his honour.
Since then, the Martyrdom of the Bab has been commemorated globally, and on these two days, adherents refrain from working.
Five facts about the Persian Empire that will astound you
The greatest of the empires
The Persian Empire has a 2,500-year history.
Founded by the Great Cyrus
Cyrus the Great founded the Persian Empire in 550 B.C.
Maximum length
During its height, the Persian Empire spanned 3,000 miles.
Multiple faiths
The Persian Empire permitted all individuals to freely practise their religions.
Zoroastrianism
The majority of Persians adhered to Zoroastrianism.
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Significance
Martyrdom is one of the finest sacrifices a person can make for his or her beliefs or duty. The Martyrdom of the Bab provides a detailed account of the Bab’s trials and how, after his execution, he became a source of inspiration for his followers.
As one of the earliest religions, the Bahai faith has endured throughout the ages, which is evidence of its longevity. By commemorating the Martyrdom of the Bab, people learn about this ancient religion and strive to be more tolerant of those of various faiths and beliefs.
By respecting the traditions of people of various religions, peace and harmony are fostered in society, thereby aiding in the defeat of forces that seek to sow discord and strife between communities. It can assist in dispelling misconceptions and biases about other religions and illuminating the similarities between the values and teachings of various faiths.
Dates
| Year | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | July 9 | Sunday |
| 2024 | July 9 | Tuesday |
| 2025 | July 9 | Wednesday |
| 2026 | July 9 | Thursday |
| 2027 | July 9 | Friday |
