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Savitri Amavasya 2023: Date, History, Significance and Facts

This year's date is May 19. This day is observed in certain northern Indian provinces and Nepal. In some regions of the state of Odisha, the festival is also known as "Sabitri Uwaans."

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Savitri Amavasya 2023: Date, History, Significance and Facts

Savitri Amavasya 2023: Savitri Amavasya is a day of fasting observed on the Amavasya, or no moon day, of the Hindu calendar’s third month, Jyestha, which occurs between May and June. This year’s date is May 19. This day is observed in certain northern Indian provinces and Nepal. In some regions of the state of Odisha, the festival is also known as “Sabitri Uwaans.” On this day, married Hindu women in Odisha, Bihar, and Uttar Pradesh fast and pray for the longevity of their spouses. This religious fasting is considered a covenant by these women.

HISTORY OF SAVITRI AMAVASYA

Savitri Amavasya is a day of fasting observed during the Hindu month of Jyestha on the Amavasya, or no moon day. The third month of the Hindu calendar, this month occurs between May and June. The date of the no moon day fluctuates annually.

On this day, married women in Nepal and the North Indian states of Odisha, Bihar, and Uttar Pradesh fast. According to their beliefs, the fast is a vow that strengthens their prayers for the longevity of their spouses.

The day and fast are named after Savitri, one half of the Hindu mythological couple Savitri and Satyavan. There are numerous tales about Savitri and Satyavan, but the earliest are found in the Sanskrit epic Mahabharata.

According to the legends, Savitri was born to King Ashwapati of the Madra Kingdom, which presumably existed in the present-day Indian state of Maharashtra. Saviriti chooses as her spouse Satyavan, the son of the blind King, Dyumatsena. The father of Savitri was informed that Satyavan would pass away within a year. He attempts to persuade her to choose another male, but she refuses to do so.

The fast is modelled after the three-day fast that Savitri observed prior to Satyavan’s predicted demise.

When Yama, the God of Death, appears to claim Satyavan’s soul, he is impressed by Savitri’s fast and eloquence. He offers her everything except the life of Satyavan. Savitri desires that she and Satyavan have 100 offspring. The God of Death, impressed by her intellect, grants her wish for Satyavan’s life, and Yama grants it.

HOW SAVITRI AMAVASYA IS TO BE OBSERVED

Take part in the rituals

The women of Odisha, Bihar, and Uttar Pradesh will welcome your participation in the rituals if you are married and in the area. Observe the fast, take part in the worship, and join the midday feast.

Read the tale of Savitri and Satyavan.

Savitri Amavasya is an excellent time to study Savitri and Satyavan. Read the narrative contained in the Mahabharata or the Vana Parva.

Tell the tale to the populace.

Tell everyone you know the story of Savitri’s dedication and intelligence. Her resourcefulness in defending her family is an inspiring tale.

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5 SAVITRI AMAVASYA FACTS THAT WILL SURPRISE YOU

Locations observe it during the full moon.

In the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Gujarat, and Karnataka, the fast is observed during the month of Jyestha on Vat Purnima, or the full moon.

Savitri is venerated as a deity.

On the day of the fast, married women venerate and offer sacrifices to Savitri.

Nine is a significant number.

As part of the rituals, nine varieties of flowers and nine types of fruits are presented to Savitri.

Storytelling is essential.

Brat Katha, the narrative of the fast, is a vital component of the rituals associated with Savitri Amavasya.

The fast concludes during the afternoon.

After the rituals conclude in the afternoon, the women bow to their spouses and family elders before consuming their first meal of the day.

WHY SAVITRI AMAVASYA IS CONSIDERABLE

We adore the tale

We admire the affection Savitri has for her spouse and also consider Savitri to be a wise and admirable role model.

Venerate the faith of women.

We find it remarkable that women have maintained these rituals for so many years. We respect their faith, which compels them to observe the fast even today.

Wish to promote the culture.

We believe that rituals and legends are significant to the local culture. We believe that commemorating these holidays and observing these fasts helps preserve the culture.

SAVITRI AMAVASYA DATES

Year Date Day
2022 May 30 Monday
2023 May 19 Friday
2024 June 6 Thursday
2025 May 26 Monday
2026 May 16 Saturday

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