National Foundation Day 2024 (Japan): Annually, National Foundation Day is observed on February 11. This particular day serves as a symbolic observance for the Japanese people, commemorating the 660 B.C. founding of Japan by Emperor Jimmu. National Foundation Day, alternatively referred to as Kenkoku Kinen No Hi, provides an opportune moment to reflect upon the challenges that the nation’s founding ancestors overcame. This holiday occasion provides an opportunity to foster our patriotism and strengthen our sense of national pride.
National Foundation Day History
On National Foundation Day, the 660 B.C. accession of Emperor Jimmu to the throne, which resulted in the establishment of Japan’s foundations, is commemorated. Born in Miyazaki Prefecture on the island of Kyushu, Jimmu was an ancestor of Amaterasu, the sun deity. His reign was regarded as one of the most valiant emperors of its era. Jimmu initiated and emerged victorious in conflict with nearly every tribe of that era. Following the persistent defeat of numerous factions, Jimmu successfully unified the nation of Japan. The narrative of the “Kojiki” recounts the heritage of Emperor Jimmu.
In the beginning, National Foundation Day was observed concurrently with New Year’s. However, during the transition from a lunar to a Gregorian calendar in Japan in 1873, which occurred during the Meiji period, the dates were slightly adjusted. As a result, the date was advanced to February 11th.
Before the Second World War, the day was enthusiastically and patriotically observed. Japan was the site of numerous official ceremonies, parades, and pyrotechnic displays. However, for a variety of reasons, the holiday was abolished. Following numerous surveys, public demands, amendments, and legislation, the holiday was reinstated; however, its former significance has been diminished. A limited number of ceremonies are conducted within the nation, and their former level of enthusiasm has vanished.
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FAQs for National Foundation Day
In Japan, how is National Foundation Day observed?
As the national flag is hoisted, the Prime Minister of Japan proceeds to deliver a speech. Before the outbreak of the Second World War, this day was eagerly anticipated.
What is Culture Day in Japan?
Annually observed on November 3, Culture Day (, Bunka no Hi) is a national holiday in Japan dedicated to the promotion of academic pursuits, artistic expression, and culture. In typical celebration fashion, art exhibitions, parades, and award ceremonies honoring eminent artists and academicians are featured.
When is Japan’s Independence Day?
July 15, 1945, Japan’s Independence Day, signifies the conclusion of World War II.
Guide for Observing National Foundation Day
Attend the parade on National Foundation Day.
At the National Foundation Day parade, participants adorn themselves with flags and transport mikoshi,’ which are portable sanctuaries in English, to the nearest shrine. One can gain insight into Japanese culture by either viewing the spectacle in person or via television.
An excursion to Kashihara Shrine
The 1889-constructed Kashihara Shrine is situated on the spot where Emperor Jimmu ascended to power on February 11, 660 B.C. You can visit the shrine to gain a deeper understanding of its history and legend. In addition, the area will be filled with processions and demonstrations honoring Japan’s national pride.
Engage in the Kigen-said
Participate in the Kigen-sai, a nationwide National Foundation Day celebration that sanctuaries host and where tens of thousands of spectators watch parade participants carry mikoshi to the grounds.
Five facts regarding the Kashihara Shrine
Here, Emperor Jimmu ascended to the throne.
It is said that Emperor Jimmu, the first Emperor of Japan, ascended to the throne at this location.
It was completed in 1889.
1889 saw the construction of the shrine by Emperor Meiji.
The first four mausoleums of emperors
Mausoleums of the initial four Japanese emperors are located at the Kashihara-Jingu shrine.
The significance of Kashihara-Jingu
Culturally significant since antiquity, Kashihara is presently a focal point of Japanese archaeology.
Close to Jimmu’s mausoleum
The shrine is near the purported site where Emperor Jimmu rests.
NATIONAL FOUNDATION DAY DATES
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2024 | February 11 | Sunday |
2025 | February 11 | Tuesday |
2026 | February 11 | Wednesday |
2027 | February 11 | Thursday |
2028 | February 11 | Friday |